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Link: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3534358

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Ölçek Çeşidi: Uyarlama

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Kategori(ler):

10 Psikoloji » 175 Dini İnançlar, Maneviyat, Manevi Gelişim/Danışmanlık » 185 Sağlık Psikolojisi

60 Sağlık Bilimleri » 606 Halk Sağlığı

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Kaynak Türü: Makale

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Kaynak/Referans:

Ayten, A., Sağırlı, M. N., Eren Cengiz, D., Cengiz, Ö. F. ve Çalışkan, M. T. (2024). Testing the mediating and moderating factors of the link between religiosity and vaccine hesitancy: A Quantitative study of Turkish Muslims. Ilahiyat Studies 15(1), 95-117. https://doi.org/10.12730/is.1390131.

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Geliştiren/Uyarlayan: Ali Ayten, Muhammet Numan Sağırlı, Derya Eren Cengiz, Ömer Faruk Cengiz, M. Turan Çalışkan

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Yıl: 2024

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Kaynak Adı: Testing the Mediating and Moderating Factors of the Link Between Religiosity and Vaccine Hesitancy: A Quantitative Study of Turkish Muslims

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Dergi: Ilahiyat Studies

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Cilt: 15

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Sayı: 1

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Sayfa Aralığı: 95-117

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DOI: 10.12730/is.1390131

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Sorumlu Yazar: M. Numan Sağırlı

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İletişim: numan.sagirli@marmara.edu.tr

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Ölçülen Özellikler: Aşı Karşıtlığı

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Alt Boyutlar: Aşı Karşıtlığı, Aşı Korkusu

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Örnek Maddeler ve Madde Sayıları: 1. Aşı olmanın herkese zorunlu tutulması, yetkililerin toplumu kontrol etme aracıdır.
10. Doktorlar, kasıtlı olarak aşıların zararlı yan etkilerine gereken önemi vermemektedir.

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Ölçek Türü: Öz Bildirim

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Kimlere Uygulanabilir: 16 Yaş Üstü Yetişkinler

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Derecelendirme: 5'li Likert

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Ölçek Puanlaması: 10-50

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Ölçek Değerlendirmesi: Ölçekten alınacak puanlar 5 ile 50 arasında değişmektedir. Ölçekten alınan puanlar yükseldikçe aşı karşıtlığının arttığına işaret eder.

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Çeviri Süreci: Çeviri araştırmacılar tarafından yapılmıştır.

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Geçerlik: Factor Analyses of Anti-Vaccination Scale
A ten-item anti-vaccine scale developed by Wojtasik et al. (2021) was translated into Turkish by researchers to measure the attitudes of the participants towards vaccines. Following the data collection process, explanatory and confirmatory factor analyses were applied to determine the reliability and factorial validity of the scale. Ten-items were subjected to principal component factor analysis and accounted for 56.507% of the variance. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) parameter and Bartlett Test of Sphericity displayed data suitability for factor analysis (KMO = .922; x2 = 3413,792; p = 000). Cronbach’s alpha values () were found to be satisfactory (.905). As a result of these analyses, it was determined that the scale was applicable.
AMOS software was used for confirmatory factor analyses. As a result of the confirmatory factor analyses based on the structural equation model, which makes it possible to include latent and observed variables in the analysis, model fit indices were found to be in the acceptable range and statistically significant.
Table 1. Descriptive Statistics, Reliability Statistics, and Confirmatory Factor Analytic Findings for the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale (VHS)
Scale/Item M SD Corrected Item-to Total r α Standardized
Regression Weights
Vaccine Hesitancy 3,01 ,760 .905
Item 1 3,34 1,20 .584** .424**
Item 2 4,00 1,06 .646** .493**
Item 3 2,79 1,16 .749** .616**
Item 4 3,15 1,10 .813** .701**
Item 5 3,27 1,16 .800** .703**
Item 6 2,60 ,839 .789** .842**
Item 7 2,61 ,832 .774** .802**
Item 8 2,88 ,921 .766** .815**
Item 9 2,59 ,850 .777** .824**
Item 10 2,84 1,11 .754** .696**
Model Fit Statistics
χ2 135,396
df 28
χ2/df 4,836
GFI .951
AGFI .903
NFI .961
RFI .937
IFI .969
TLI .949
CFI .968
SRMR .046
RMSEA .082
Note: N: 571. ** Significant at .001 level.
Chi-square in the model fit indices emerged significant (x2 = 135,396, df = 28, p<.000). Additionally, the value of the minimum discrepancy function divided by degrees of freedom (chi-square divided by degrees of freedom) was within an acceptable range (x2/df = 4,836), (Marsh & Hocevar, 1985). Goodness of fit index (GFI), adjusted goodness of fit index (AGFI), Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) and comparative fit index (CFI), Normal fit index (NFI), incremental fit index (IFI) were found to be more than .900 (GFI =.951; AGFI =.903; TLI =.949; CFI =.968; NFI =. 961; IFI= .969). GFI value of over .900 is an excellent fit according to Schermelleh-Engel, Moosbrugger, and Müller (2003).
Moreover, root mean square error of approximation is (RMSEA = .082) within an acceptable range (Browne & Cudeck, 1992) and the standardized root mean residual came out less than .05 (SRMR = .046). Consequently, confirmatory factor analyses based on the structural equation model displayed that the model fit indices are in the acceptable range and significant (Kline, 2011; Schermelleh-Engel et al., 2003).

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Güvenirlik: Cronbach Alpha .905

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